Aggregate rating
Definition
An aggregate rating is the average score across all reviews of something, together with how many reviews it came from. “4.6 out of 5 from 312 reviews” is an aggregate rating.
In structured data it is a specific schema.org type, AggregateRating, which is how a search engine reads the number rather than guessing at it.
What it looks like in practice
On a product page, ratingValue: 4.6 and reviewCount: 312 nested inside a Product. Displayed, it is the star row and count at the top of a reviews section.
Why it matters
The count matters as much as the score. A 5.0 from three reviews reads as noise; a 4.5 from four hundred reads as a fact. It is also the piece of structured data that makes a star rating possible in search results.
Related terms
Review schema markup · Rich results · How many reviews you need.
The full reviews glossary defines every term used across this site.